您先请。
When to use
Use this when entering a door, getting on a bus, or in any situation where you are offering the right of way to another person. It's a gesture of deference and politeness.
How it works
This phrase means 'You go first.' '您' (nín) is the polite form of 'you,' '先' (xiān) means 'first,' and '请' (qǐng) means 'please' or 'to invite.' Together, it's a polite way to let someone go ahead.
- 您 (nín): You (polite)
- 先 (xiān): First, in advance
- 请 (qǐng): Please, to invite (here implies 'go ahead')
Register
Using '您' (nín) instead of '你' (nǐ) makes this phrase particularly polite and respectful, suitable for elders, superiors, or strangers.
Notes
Politely offers precedence to someone else.