¿Cuánto cuesta esto?

When to use

This is a fundamental question to ask when you want to know the price of an item in a store, market, or when inquiring about a service.

How it works

This phrase is a direct question using the verb 'costar' (to cost) in the third-person singular present indicative form.

• ¿Cuánto?: 'How much?', interrogative pronoun.
• cuesta: 'does it cost', third-person singular present of 'costar'.
• esto: 'this', neuter demonstrative pronoun.

Formality

This phrase is neutral and can be used in most situations. It does not change based on who you are speaking to, as the verb agrees with the item being priced.

Notes

Essential market and shop question. Neutral everyday wording.